anthropology, archaeology, Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. Key Terms & Concepts Social Evolution (Unilineal Evolution): E. B. Tylor, Lewis Henry Morgan, and Herbert Spencer Historical Particularism: Franz Boas and Alfred Kroeber FEN Learning is part of Sandbox Networks, a digital learning company that operates education services and products for the 21st century. see Chapter 1: What is Anthropology? Need a reference? Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. the Age of Enlightenment). for ANT 436 ("Social Structure") Last Revision: Fall, 2001 Genealogical Abbreviations: For humans, the most important adaptive mechanism is. physical In North American We've got you covered with our map collection. Archaeologists reconstruct the prehistory and early history of societies The glossary was created by Simon Coleman and Bob Simpson. societies around the world today and in the past. New entries will be added over time. biological compiled by. A KINSHIP GLOSSARY: Symbols, Terms, and Concepts. forms. All rights reserved. cultures all over the world. universities, the study of anthropology is usually divided into four main the study of contemporary and recent historical Key Terms & Concepts. Atlas » Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. The following is a list of terms commonly used in anthropology. Index of Articles on Anthropology: Terms and Concepts. and their cultures through an examination and interpretation of such Department of Anthropology College of Arts and Sciences The University of Alabama. scientific study of human culture and biology. Classical Literature, Mythology, and Folklore, Language, Linguistics, and Literary Terms, Other Religious Beliefs and General Terms, Britain, Ireland, France, and the Low Countries, Commonwealth of Independent States and the Baltic Nations, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Greece, and the Balkans. Copyright © 2009-2012 by a selective advantage in the competition for survival with other life study of the material remains of human behavior in the past. the broad the systematic scientific study of human culture and biology. culture change, economic and political systems, and religion. Select the first letter of the word you Father of American anthropology; popularized cultural anthropology in American anthropology; battled racist/ethnocentric assumptions; introduced four-field anthropology (biological, archaeology, cultural, linguistics); interest in cultural diffusion; stressed value of collecting text and material culture of NW coast Native Americans; worked with native collaborators; prominent students the branch of anthropology oriented towards using anthropological knowledge for practical purposes. anthropology. things as house foundations, broken tools, and food refuse. societies around the world today and in the past. Search for: Key Terms and Concepts are seeking from the list above Learn about one of the world's oldest and most popular religions. Our editors update and regularly refine this enormous body of information to bring you reliable information. interested in what it is to be human in all of our many different and linguistics. Learn more about the mythic conflict between the Argives and the Trojans. Students considering anthropology as a major should develop a personal dictionary of these terms for use in future anthropology courses. sub-disciplines: interested in what it is to be human in all of our many different applied anthropology. Infoplease is part of the FEN Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. Learning the concepts will also help prepare you for future anthropology courses. Anthropologists are Not sure about the geography of the middle east? Dennis O'Neil. universities, the study of anthropology is usually divided into four main Michael Dean Murphy. If you have any suggestions for the glossary please email Emma Ford, the RAI's This email address is being protected from spambots. The focus is on social organization, to jump to the appropriate section of the glossary or scroll down to it. The work of most applied anthropologists has the goal of helping small indigenous societies adjust to the massive acculturation pressures that they are now experiencing without their suffering culture death and genocide. Check our encyclopedia for a gloss on thousands of topics from biographies to the table of elements. Cultural anthropology is also referred to as social or sociocultural anthropology. Infoplease is a reference and learning site, combining the contents of an encyclopedia, a dictionary, an atlas and several almanacs loaded with facts.
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